Lithium-ion batteries lead the market for portable electronics due to their high energy density, long cycle life, and relatively low self-discharge rate. Nevertheless, the demand for lithium-ion batteries in emerging applications such as electric vehicles and grid storage has placed increased pressure on the supply chain of essential battery materi

Understanding our environment around us hinges on grasping the fundamental principles of matter's structure. Every substance is composed of individual atoms arranged in specific patterns. These building blocks interact through interactions, yielding entirely new substances. By analyzing these events, we can unravel the nuances of matter's behavior.

Chemical synthesis is a cornerstone of modern existence. From the medications that treat disease to the materials that compose our infrastructure, chemical processes are essential to our well-being. Through the deliberate manipulation of atoms and molecules, chemists create a vast range of substances that define our world. Leveraging the man-made m